What Does It Mean When You Put

The more quickly Google Search complement is from Henry James, The Ambassadors (1903):

Chad available him, as always, a welcome in i beg your pardon the cordial and the formal—so much as the formal was the respectful— handsomely met; and after he had expressed a hope the he would certainly let him put that up because that the night Strether to be in complete possession of the key, as it could have been called, to what had actually lately happened. If he had actually just believed of himself together old Chad was at vision of him thinking of him together older : he want to put him up because that the night just because he was ancient and weary.

From Margaret Good, "Search for Fresh Buttermilk and also Happiness by an Unmarried Woman," in Farm Journal (March 1909):

When father gained her out, that pulling at her head and also we 2 women pushing through all ours might, he appeared in the biggest perplexity regarding where come put her up because that the night. For a while the insisted that us take she up and put her in the west edge bedroom. But I bravely led the method to the stable, and also the trembling little thing remained in her corner prior to she knew it.

From The Michigan Alumnus, volume 28 (January 19, 1922):

The following meeting will take ar on the critical Friday in January at the residence of Helen Blair Irwin, 3227 Carter Ave. Will certainly out-of-town "16ers please try to join us that evening for a 6:30 supper? We will certainly be glad to put friend up because that the night. Make a struggle and also come.

I suspect that this idiom usage developed out the the earlier usage of to "put up" in the feeling of "set up, establish, pack, store, or provide," as exemplified by testimony indigenous Isaiah Look, in Investigation into the charges of Mismanagement and also Cruelty in ~ the Soldiers" and also Sailors" Home, Bath, new York" (1883):

Q. What request did that do for girlfriend to placed vegetables because that him walk downtown?

A. He requested me to put up vegetables, having permission from the basic to provide them to his friends.

Q. What did you do?

A. I put castle up follow to orders.

Q. Where?

A. ~ above the farm.

Q. What vegetables did girlfriend put up?

A. That would be quite a tough question, environment-friendly corn, green peas, apples, carrots, parsnips, radishes, cabbages, etc.

Q. You speak you put castle up for him; where in the wagon?

A. I never put any in the wagon but twice; I have actually taken them come his home myself, and also sent them there.

The notion of momentary storage (in this case of vegetables in a wagon) prefigures temporary accommodation of human being in a dwelling.

The two earliest interpretations of "put up" that a Google publications search finds space the senses "nominate or current " and also "store or make all set ." The "put up because that office" feeling appears very first in "The Trial in between Sir william Pritchard and Thomas Papillon Esq" (November 6, 1684), in A complete Collection the State-Trials and Proceedings because that High Treason, and also Other Crimes and Misdemeanours, volume 3 (1730):

it is notoriously well-known to every that have had any kind of Dealing in London, or been acquainted with any kind of thing there, that till in ~ these 6 or 7 Years critical past, the lord Mayor and Court the Aldermen, and also the common Hall offered to go a birding because that Sheriffs (you really well recognize what the phrase means) and also perhaps it to be not as soon as in ten times, the those that were chosen Sheriffs, held ; yet generally every Year, there were I know not how plenty of Elections ~ above sining off, or swearing, or some factor or other ; so that now and then there was yet one Sheriff liked for a an excellent while with each other ; and also now and then never a one indigenous Midsummer-day till close to Michaelmas. And also the means was come consider, together a one hath most Money in his pocket ; Oh, climate put the up for Sheriff : and then, if the went off, then one more would be uncovered out. And there was one old Deputy Savage, that provided to store a black Book, that would certainly furnish Names for I know not how numerous Elections. And also who need to be Sheriff, so regarding divide into Parties, and also Poll, was never ever a Question before such time as Mr. Jenks, that they speak of became put up, and also there the Dispute began ; then the Faction began to appear.

A similar use affiliated casting someone in a phase role. Native "Faithful copies of Letters in between Hopkins and Wild, Prompters to the Monopolizers," in Fugitive pieces in Prose and also Verse (1795):

Pray how shall we regulate without Smith to-morrow? I depended on your loan him us for Harry the Fifth ; but now ns fee you have actually put him up because that Charles Surface. Cou"dn"t you let him come to us and also play two acts of Harry, together you don"t want him in Charles till your third? and then Hull shall read the remainder with an apology for Smith"s being all of sudden hoarse, sprained his ancle, &c. &c.

And yet an additional early definition was to do the washing up from cover (as a game bird or various other animal). Thus from Charles Shadwell, "Irish Hospitality: Or, Virtue Rewarded," in Five new Plays (1720), we have this exchange in between Sir Jowler Kennel (a "Country Baronet") and Morose (a "blunt ethical Fellow"):

Sir Jowler. However come, that springs sir Patrick for me ; you understand his haunts, Morose, and also ten to one can uncover him sitting.

Morose. Yes, yes, I can put the up because that you, the you might run him down v your impertinencies.

The "store or make prepared " appears an initial in man Parkinson, "Styrax arbor. The sweete Storax tree," in Theatrum Botanicum (1640):

It is dubbed ... In Latin Styrax arbor, together the Gumme is called Gummi Styrax, or Storax, and in shoppes Storax or Styrax Calamita, which because that what reason it to be so called, Galen declareth, that due to the fact that the best and also most sincere came from Pamphilia, they supplied to put it right into Canes, the much better to preserve, no onely the sent out as many say, yet even the substance too, as I thinke, for the pure thank you very much gumme is therefore piersing that no barrell can be made therefore close, but that it will certainly search the joynts, and draine v them, which opinion the mine back it might seeme strange, as no being heard of before, yet i have countless reasons both to induce me thereunto, & some to contradictory thwirs the object the transportation of handfuls of Dictamm, in Canes or Ferula stalks in the like manner, which space of far differing natures: the one a dryed herb, which need not any kind of such inclosure, to maintain the sent, whereof the hath not so lot that they required so come put that up because that feare the loosing, and also besids the cask to be so smal that abundance the them could containe yet a small merchandize, part other reason they had surely, if lock did put them, the leaves and also stalkes ns meane, into the Canes (whereof I rather doubt, but that they put them quite with Canes to store them native breaking) & this various other a gum that compelled some chop cask to containe it, for feare the leaking, and the Cane between the joynts, as not having any chinke, was the fittest v them i thinke come containe it, and thereof ns thinke came the name of Calamita, to confirme i beg your pardon opinion, ns have uncovered the thank you very much gumme the Storax, i beg your pardon I have actually by Art and also the presse onely (and no by any distillation) purified and also made to be so pure that it would certainly pierce also through a woodden vessell in the warmth of Summer, and also therefore was compelled to keepe the said sincere gumme in a glasse or gally pot, which was so fluent that it would runne ~ above any tiny occasion that leaning down the vessell, a long time after the extracting.

One especially common kind of the phrase in the early on to center eighteenth century to be to "put up for use" in cookery, as in john Nott, The Cooks and also Confectioners Dictionary (1723):

To maintain Elecampane Roots. Wash and also scrape the Roots very well, cut them come the Pith thin, and also the size of your Finger ; then put them in soak in Water for three Days to take it away your Bitterness, and transition them twice a work ; then cook the Roots really tender, and also put twelve Ounces that clarified sugar to every pound of Roots, and boil lock in the Sugar end a tenderness Fire, till enough ; climate take lock off, and let castle stand, and betwixt hot and also cold put castle up for Use.

In the nineteenth century, the expression "put up" can mean both "offer for sale in ~ auction" and "render or offer," together we watch in this excerpt indigenous Samuel Lover, "Knocked Up and Knocked Down," in National Proverbs (by 1868), i beg your pardon plays top top the phrase:

After several great animals had actually been disposed of, a very wretched hack was developed — a most melancholy specimen the horse-flesh — one over-worked jade, without a leg to was standing on, and blind into the bargain. The auctioneer commenced, — "What will certainly you permit me come say, gentlemen, because that this horse? Well, give me a bidding yourselves — say any thing you choose for him."

"Faix us can"t say lot for him," stated a horse-dealer that was present, and also sometimes did the facetious, hitting off a "good thing," while that struck a bargain, and also indifferently cracking one of two people his hoax or his whip.

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"What shall i put that up for? " claimed the auctioneer.

"He had better put the up because that the crows," said the dealer, in one undertone come the by-standers, " for ns think they always bid fair for such as him."